Low-cost AES Implementation for RFID tags

Bon-Seok Koo, Gwon-Ho Ryu, Sang-Woon Yang, Taejoo Chang, Sangjin Lee · Information Security and Cryptology · 2006

Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) will soon become an important technology in various industries. Therefore, security mechanisms for Rm systems are emerging crucial problems in RFID systems. In order to guarantee privacy and security, it is desirable to encrypt the transferred data with a strong crypto algorithm. In this paper, we present the ultra-light weight Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) processor which is suitable for RFID tags. The AES processor requires only 3,992 logic gates and is capable of both 128-bit encryption and decryption. The processor takes 446 clock cycles for encryption of a 128-bit data and 607 clock cycles for decryption. Therefore, it shows 55% improved result in encryption and 40% in decryption from previous cases.

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