Research Methodology and Open Problems in Generative AI
Jamuna S. Murthy, G M Siddesh · 2026
As Generative AI systems become increasingly capable and pervasive, rigorous research methodology becomes essential—not only to ensure scientific validity but also to foster responsible, reproducible, and high-impact innovation. Whether developing a new algorithm, evaluating alignment, or analyzing multimodal models, researchers must navigate complex decisions around data, metrics, experimentation, and ethics.