Stabl: The Sensitivity of Blockchains to Failures

Vincent Gramoli, Rachid Guerraoui, Andrei Lebedev, Gauthier Voron · 2025

Blockchains promise to make online services more fault tolerant because they are replicated on a distributed system of nodes. Their nodes typically run different implementations of the same protocol across different geo-distributed regions, making the protocol supposedly tolerant to various failures including isolated crashes, transient failures, network partitions or attacks. Unfortunately, their fault tolerance has never been compared.

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