Confidence measures for HMM-based speech recognition
Daniel Willett, Andreas Worm, Christoph Neukirchen, Gerhard Rigoll · 1998
In this paper, we describe our work on the field of confidence measures for HMM-based speech recognition. Confidence measures are a means of estimating the recognition reliability for single words of the recognizer output. The possible applications of such measures are manifold. We present our experiments with well known approachesand proposesome new ones. Particularly, we propose to combine the mere acoustical measures with language model-based ones for continuous speech recognition that involves a stochastic language model. This slightly improves the acoustical measures and preserves their advantage of being computationally very cheap. Experiments are carried out on a German isolated word recognition system and on continuous speech recognition systems for the Resource Management database and the Wall Street Journal WSJ0 task. 1. INTRODUCTION Word-based confidencemeasures for speechrecognition basedon hidden Markov models (HMMs) have for some years now been an important research top...