Teleportation-based squeezer for bosonic cluster states

Michal Matulík, Radim Filip, Petr Marek · Physical Review Research · 2026

The one-way quantum computation utilizing bosonic modes of light offers unmatched scalability of light modes, and it has seen rapid experimental development recently. Scalability requires robust and low-error gates and measurements. Squeezing gate is one of the necessary Gaussian operations. We find the optimal squeezing gate in cluster-state architecture. Our approach newly uses amplitude transmission coefficients of unbalanced beam splitters and homodyne detection with subsequent unity-gain feedforward to squeeze the input state. The approach outperforms the current method based on optimally rotated homodyne detection but fixed balanced beam splitters. The performance of both cluster-state squeezers is evaluated for Gaussian and non-Gaussian input states. We use different metrics to benchmark the quality of squeezed output states. The result opens a road to low-noise squeezing gates in experimentally achievable cluster states.

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