Signals, Concepts, and Laws: Toward Universal, Explainable Time-Series Forecasting

Hongwei Ma, Gao, Junbin, Minh‐Ngoc Tran · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2025

Accurate, explainable and physically credible forecasting remains a persistent challenge for multivariate time-series whose statistical properties vary across domains. We propose DORIC, a Domain-Universal, ODE-Regularized, Interpretable-Concept Transformer for Time-Series Forecasting that generates predictions through five self-supervised, domain-agnostic concepts while enforcing differentiable residuals grounded in first-principles constraints.

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