Multimodal Fusion for Enhanced Human–Computer Interaction

Ajay Kumar Sharma, Isha Batra, Shamneesh Sharma, Anggy Pradiftha Junfithrana · 2025

Our paper introduces a novel idea of a virtual mouse character driven by gesture detection, eye-tracking, and voice monitoring. This system uses cutting-edge computer vision and machine learning technology to let users command and control the mouse pointer using eye motions, voice commands, or hand gestures. This system’s main goal is to provide users who want a more natural, hands-free approach to interacting with their computers as well as those with impairments that limit their bodily motions, such as those with paralysis—with an easy and engaging interface. The system improves accessibility and usability by combining many input modalities, therefore providing a flexible answer for numerous users. While the speech recognition function permits hands-free operation via voice instructions, the eye-tracking component detects and responds to the user’s gaze, therefore providing exact cursor control. Gesture recognition enhances these features even further by letting users use their hands simply to execute mouse operations. This technology not only enhances personal user experience for people with impairments but also marks a major development in human–computer interaction. It shows how computer vision and machine learning may be used to provide more inclusive and flexible user interfaces, therefore improving the accessibility and efficiency of computer usage for everyone.

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