DISTAL EXPANSIONS OF PRESBURGER ARITHMETIC BY A SPARSE PREDICATE

Mervyn Tong · Journal of Symbolic Logic · 2025

Abstract We prove that the structure $(\mathbb {Z},<,+,R)$ is distal for all congruence-periodic sparse predicates $R\subseteq \mathbb {N}$ . We do so by constructing a strong honest definition for every formula $\phi (x;y)$ with $\lvert {x}\rvert =1$ , providing a rare example of concrete distal decompositions.

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