A Comprehensive Review on the Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Cybersecurity

Qinghao Zeng · 2025

Recently, we have realized rapid advancement of technology in several fields due to the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI plays a significant role in enhancing the cyber security field to hasten the detection of threat and response, systematize the repetitive tasks, and enhance the accuracy of the cyber security team's actions. It is used to strengthen the security measures against several security challenges and cyber-attacks. This article presents a comprehensive review on the applications of AI in cyber security by elaborating the strengths, limitations, and potential risks. This work discusses various kinds of AI algorithms used to enhance the cyber security. This work also examines the roles of AI in intrusion detection, malware detection, and vulnerability discovery. The potential risks and challenges associated with AI approaches in cyber security is elucidated. Finally, this paper suggests the way to battle AI-based vulnerabilities and threats, and suggests future directions.

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