The Legal Perspective on Artificial Intelligence in Health and Security Sectors between Innovation and Rights Protection
Tourkia Rebhi · Science and Knowledge Horizons Journal · 2025
Artificial intelligence has now become integral to both the security and healthcare industries, delivering revolutionary technologies for the purpose of improving service delivery and efficiency. With increased usage of AI come monumental legal hurdles, most notably privacy, responsibility, and protection of human rights. This presentation aims to analyze the legal framework that governs AI in the two industries crucial to society, examining the models of regulation attempting to balance technological advancements with safeguarding human rights. In the health sector, AI is revolutionizing patient care, right from diagnosis to treatment protocols, and raising eyebrows about the proper use of data, transparency of decision processes, and responsibility of AI enabled medical devices. And also, the security industry is faced with the dilemma of balancing AI's potential to enhance public safety while risking infringement upon personal freedoms, privacy, and civil liberties. This presentation analyzes existing legal frameworks, determines the differences between how AI is regulated in health and security, and compares their effectiveness at mitigating the risk and complexity posed by these technologies.