Semi-hollow modules
Raniah F. Bader, Nuhad S. Al-Mothafar · Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography · 2025
The unitary left R-module F is defined in this article as a unity-commutative ring R. We introduce and discuss the idea of semi-hollow modules in this work. The notion of semi-hollow refers to a module that has semi-small proper submodules. We examine this concept of a module and offer some details.