Wearable Device for Personalized Healthcare Monitoring for Sleep Monitoring and Analysis

Maram Srivardhani, Vijayashree J, Katta Koushik Reddy, Degala Sree Karthik · 2025

Wearable technology for sleep monitoring has gained traction as an effective, non-invasive method to track and analyze sleep patterns. This paper highlights the integration of wearable devices equipped with accelerometers and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for sleep tracking and analysis. Sleep is a crucial component of overall health, and continuous monitoring of sleep patterns can provide valuable insights for personalized healthcare. Traditional sleep tracking techniques, such as polysomnography, can be invasive and impractical for daily use. In contrast, wearable devices offer a seamless and continuous monitoring solution, making them ideal for long-term sleep tracking. In this study, we propose a deep learning-based approach that leverages CNNs to classify sleep stages based on accelerometer data. The extracted movement data is analyzed to determine sleep cycles, evaluate sleep quality, and detect potential sleep disorders. Our approach is designed to enhance precision and informativeness in sleep habit analysis by utilizing state-of-the-art deep learning techniques. Additionally, we compare CNN-based sleep stage classification with alternative machine learning models, such as CNN-LSTM and Transformer-based architectures, to assess their performance in sleep analysis. Furthermore, we address key challenges in non-invasive sleep monitoring, including real-time data processing, environmental factors affecting sensor accuracy, and inter-individual variability in sleep patterns. Our results demonstrate that CNNs outperform traditional machine learning models in sleep stage classification, making them a promising tool for personalized healthcare applications. By incorporating deep learning-driven insights, our approach aims to facilitate better sleep health management and early detection of sleep-related disorders, ultimately improving overall well-being.

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