Tolerant Testing of Stabilizer States with a Polynomial Gap via a Generalized Uncertainty Relation

Zongbo Bao, Philippe van Dordrecht, Jonas Helsen · 2025

We prove a conjecture of Arunachalam & Dutt on the existence of a tolerant stabilizer testing algorithm, and achieve an exponential improvement in the parameters of the tester. Key to our argument is a generalized uncertainty relation for sets of Pauli operators, based on the Lovász theta function.

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