Development of a Comprehensive Deep Learning Framework for Enhanced Detection and Accurate Classification of Renal Cancer
Jesu Bino, C. Preethi, Renukadevi M N, T.K.S Rathish babu, S. Kanageswari, Leema Nelson · 2025
Accurate and early diagnosis of renal cancer is important for the improvement of outcomes in patients; hence, timely intervention has much to do with the effectiveness of treatments and survival rates. While there has been an increase in medical imaging modalities, early detection of renal cancer has become quite plausible, though the complexity introduced in the characteristics of tumors calls for advanced methods for their reliable classification. In this work, a new LSTM+CNN-based model is developed for renal cancer disease detection by integrating sequential learning capability from LSTM networks together with the powerful feature extraction abilities of CNN. The system is designed to improve both the accuracy and efficiency in renal cancer diagnosis based on the medical imaging data using spatial and temporal features. Among these, the proposed LSTM+CNN-based model has turned in better accuracy with quicker processing time and better overall classification performance compared to the state-of-the-art models. The proposed model also allows for the non-invasive, high-precision differentiation of renal tumors into low- and high-grade ones, with a view to early diagnosis and prediction. These results provide a proof of the enormous potentials of deep learning models, especially the LSTM+CNN architecture, toward making renal cancer detection an efficient and practical clinical solution.