A Hardware Trojan Detection using Machine Learning Technique

Yashasvi Jaiswal, S. Harihara Sitaraman · 2025

Hardware Trojan is a major vulnerability in the security of the system. Various researchers have worked on the hardware Trojan detection and prevention techniques as solutions that are based on traditional methods such as side-channel analysis, logic testing, and IC fingerprinting. These methods focus on detecting anomalies in the system's behavior or physical characteristics. In this paper, we are giving insights of hardware trojan detection and prevention along with experimental study using several machine learning techniques. We used an open-source circuit dataset for the design phase known as Gate Level Netlist (GLN) that is available on the trust-hub data repository. In experiments we found that Hierarchical Machine learning Methods such as decision tree and random forest classified the hardware trojan infected and non-infected chips with 98-99% accuracy

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