Digit Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Network

M. Veena, K Likitha, Saketh Peetha, Karanji abhinav · INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT · 2025

Digit detection using convolutional neural networks works as an exciting area of computer vision and machine learning. Developed to process and analyze visual data, they comprise specialized kinds of neural networks that have a number of adaptive layers. CNNs thus manage to automatically learn and adapt to detecting edges, textures, and other shapes in different images. For the case of digit detection, training could involve characterization and further classification of handwritten or printed digits from images. It will start with a data collection and pre-processing task for a large dataset of digit images; for instance, taking the very famous MNIST dataset. The model goes through a training phase where it learns to identify patterns and other different features that are unique in each digital number via many layers of convolutional and pooling operations. Using Python, the text file was read and the digit recognised using CNN. The CNN model was trained on the MNIST dataset containing 50000 images of handwritten digits for an accuracy rate of 99.4% in the prediction of an unseen digit. Using Python, the predicted digit was displayed. Since it makes use of the CNN for model training, the proposed algorithm will be fast in processing. The existing works in this field make use of an image classification tree to recognize digits. Index Terms—Convolution Neural Network, digit detection, Image Processing, MNIST dataset.

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