Leveraging Sequential Deep Learning Models for Robust Compiler Bug Detection in Software Logs

Sahil Mishra, Utkarsh Tiwari, C. R. Kavitha · 2025

Compiler bugs critically impact the correctness of software applications, making their detection and resolution vital for improving software quality. This paper proposes a novel approach leveraging sequential deep learning models, including Long short-term memory, Gated recurrent unit, Recurrent neural network, and a stacked ensemble model, to enhance compiler bug identification. By combining the strengths of these architectures, the proposed method improves predictive accuracy and generalization. To ensure model interpretability, we employ LIME (Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations) to identify the features influencing bug detection decisions. Experimental results demonstrate that the stacked ensemble outperforms individual models in terms of precision, recall, Fl-score, and ROC-AUC. This work advances the state of compiler log analysis and contributes significantly to software quality assurance by integrating robust deep learning techniques with explainable AI.

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