Effective Coherent Integration of Agile Echo Signal via Improved Sparse Adaptive Matching Pursuit

Ping Lang, Xiongjun Fu, Jian Dong, Junjun Yin, Jian Yang · IEEE Signal Processing Letters · 2025

Radar transmits active agile waveformplays a significant role in anti-jamming. However, efficient coherent integration of target's agile echo in a coherent processing interval (CPI) usually poses a severe challenge. This letter proposes an improved sparsity adaptive matching pursue (ISAMP) to address this issue. Firstly, the agile echo signal model of random interpulse frequency and PRT joint agile (RI-FPrtJA) waveform is derived; The sparse reconstruction model of RI-FPrtJA echo signal is then mathematically deduced based on compress sensing theory; Lastly, the ISAMP is proposed to accurately accomplish sparse reconstruction based on the regularized grids mismatch correction and adaptive searching step extension. The simulation results demonstrate that the ISAMP method can achieve better coherent integration in terms of mismatch sidelode levels suppression, sparse reconstruction capacity, and computational cost, compared to some current existing methods.

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