CAVE Automatic Virtual Environment Technology: A Patent Analysis
Fatma Beji, William de Paula Ferreira, Isabelle Pivotto Dabat, Vitor Matias · 2025
Cave automatic virtual environment (CAVE) technology provides a highly immersive experience in virtual reality (VR) environments, transcending traditional boundaries of VR head-mounted devices. CAVE is applied to many fields, including education, construction, healthcare, and manufacturing. Despite its relevance, studies examining CAVE technology evolution and research directions are still lacking. To address this research gap, we analyzed patents using CAVE to understand the technology’s development and identify opportunities for future research, development, and innovation. Patent data were collected from the Lens database and analyzed using data mining techniques. An increasing number of CAVE patents were granted, reflecting significant growth and investments in this field. The results highlight emerging trends in the development of CAVE systems, emphasizing various technical configurations and innovative applications across a wide range of fields.