Effect of Virtual Reality Sessions on the Mental Health of Institutionalized Older Adults
Julie Restout, Iouri Bernache‐Assollant, Stéphane Mandigout, Anaïck Perrochon · Clinical Gerontologist · 2025
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of virtual reality (VR) sessions on the mental health of older adults. METHODS: This interventional multicentric study included 68 participants in residential aged care facilities in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes and Nouvelle-Aquitaine (France). The intervention consisted of eight VR sessions that incorporated a personalized 360° video followed by social interaction. Changes in anxiety, depression, quality of life, emotional state, identification with care community, and loneliness were assessed in pre- and post-intervention. Experience with VR, such as sense of presence and cybersickness, were assessed after the first session. RESULTS: = .03), but no reduction in the anxiety score. Average cybersickness was minimal (8.4 ± 11.2). Finally, the average sense of presence felt was high (5.6 ± 1.2). CONCLUSIONS: This study shows the potential of VR sessions to enhance the mental health of institutionalized older adults. To substantiate these preliminary findings, a rigorously designed Randomized Controlled Trial may be essential. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: This intervention can be applied to institutionalized older adults to promote their mental health.