Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Risiko dengan Persalinan Prematur di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 2021–2022
Gregorya I. A. Lontaan, Freddy W. Wagey, Hermie M. M. Tendean · e-CliniC · 2025
Abstract: Preterm labor is still a global health challenge worldwide. The causes of preterm labor are multifactorial including age, parity, the amount of ANC, PROM, antepartum hemorrhage, and PEB. This study aimed to determine the relationship between risk factors (age, parity, number of ANC, history of preterm labor, PROM, antepartum hemorrhage, and severe preeclampsia) with the incidence of preterm labor at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a retrospective and analytical study with a cross-sectional design using medical records of all deliveries at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from 2021 to 2022. Samples were childbirths during the mentioned period, including preterm labor that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that the most common preterm labor category was moderate to late preterm (32 - 0.05). Meanwhile, there was a significant relationship between the number of ANC, history of preterm labor, antepartum hemorrhage, and severe preeclampsia with preterm labor (p0,05). Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jumlah ANC, riwayat partus preterm, perdarahan antepartum dan PEB dengan persalinan prematur (p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jumlah ANC, riwayat partus preterm, perdarahan antepartum dan PEB dengan persalinan prematur namun tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia, paritas, dan KPD dengan persalinan prematur. Kata kunci: faktor-faktor risiko; persalinan prematur