Integrating Explanations in Active Video Watching
Raul Vincent LUMAPAS, Antonija Mitrović, Matthias Galster, Anna MALINEN, Pasan Peiris, Jay Holland · International Conference on Computers in Education · 2024
Recent studies on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) in education show benefits for student learning. However, integrating XAI in AI-based education (AIED) systems requires understanding students' explanation needs. Some approaches to adding XAI to AIED systems include participatory design and co-design involving learners. This study presents a participatory approach to implement explanations in Active Video Watching (AVW). We designed explanations based on the requirements on timing and presentation of explanations and additional feedback from learners during the participatory activity. The implemented explanations support students who made low to medium-quality comments on video content by explaining how comment quality was determined. Furthermore, explanations included recommendations to improve future comments. We present the results of a pilot study on explanations in an AVW platform.