Enhancing Public Safety through Real-time Weapon Detection: A Deep Learning Approach

J. Maria Arockia Dass, A. Suresh, K. Swathi, P. Shalini, N A Yaswanth Sinha, Kotholla Uday Kiran U · 2024

Date In response to the imperative need for mitigating criminal activities and ensuring public safety, this research proposes a novel approach leveraging deep learning techniques for real-time weapon detection. In contemporary society, criminal acts pose significant threats to both individuals and the broader community, necessitating proactive measures to counter such offenses swiftly. By harnessing advanced technologies, particularly deep learning algorithms like YOLOv7-tiny, this study intend to create a robust system capable of identifying weapons in surveillance footage captured by CCTV cameras. The project begins with the meticulous collection of datasets from reputable research sources, ensuring diverse and comprehensive samples for training the deep learning model. Subsequently, these datasets undergo rigorous pre-processing steps to optimize them for training, including resizing images to the required format. To facilitate accurate annotation and labelling of the dataset, advanced tools like Robo flow software are employed, streamlining the process and enhancing efficiency. Upon completion of the pre-processing phase, the YOLOv7-tiny algorithm is deployed for training the model on the annotated datasets. Through iterative training and validation processes, the model is fine-tuned to achieve optimal performance in weapon detection tasks. Once trained, the model is capable of swiftly and accurately identifying weapons in real-time surveillance footage. This project presents an effective solution for real-time weapon detection in public spaces, leveraging deep learning algorithms and advanced software tools.

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