Securing the Internet of Things: Cybersecurity Challenges, Strategies, and Future Directions in the Era of 5G and Edge Computing
Geetanshi, Harshit Manocha, Himanshi Babbar, Cherry Mangla · 2025
Amid the rise of cyberwarfare, cybersecurity emerges as a paramount concern within the Internet of Things (IoT). Implementing robust measures to safeguard IoT assets and ensure confidentiality, IoT cybersecurity aims to mitigate cyber threats faced by end-users. Enhanced management practices have the potential to bolster cutting-edge advancements and methodologies, especially with the integration of edge computing and the advent of 5G networks. In today's digital landscape, the internet has become indispensable, serving as a critical tool across diverse contexts. Recognizing the pervasive demand, researchers have expanded beyond mere internet-connected computers, spawning revolutionary devices. Presently, device-to-device interactions in online communication have surpassed traditional user-to-user interactions. However, significant deficiencies in management practices persist. This study explores methodologies for managing online vulnerabilities and implementing robust IT security measures, introducing a comprehensive four-tier framework to address digital risks within IoT environments. Using linear programming techniques, the analysis optimizes cybersecurity defenses by allocating resources across various protective initiatives.