Towards Role Definition in Agile AI-based System Development: Perspectives and Reflections

Francisco Carlos M. Souza, Alinne C. Corrêa Souza, Bruno Faustino Amorim, Thiago Cordeiro · 2024

With the evolution of AI, software engineering practices must adapt to the unique demands of AI-based systems, ranging from standalone intelligent agents to complex machine learning applications in fields like healthcare and autonomous vehicles.This paper investigates the roles required for AI-based system development from literature and professionals' perception and how we can integrate these roles with Scrum teams focusing on intelligent agents for multi-agent systems, pattern recognition systems, and evolutionary computation for optimization problems.Initially, a integrative review was conducted, and a survey was applied with 11 AI professionals allocated to different organizations.Our results indicate partial alignment of AI-based system development teams with existing literature regarding roles and responsibilities, highlighting the need for formalized collaborations.

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