Data-driven multi-source remote sensing data fusion: progress and challenges

ZHANG Liangpei, HE Jiang, YANG Qianqian, Yi Xiao, YUAN Qiangqiang · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · 2022

Multi-source remote sensing data fusion is an important technology to generate seamless observation data of large scene with a high temporal-spatial-spectral resolution, which breaks through the limitation of single sensor observation and realize the complementary utilization of multi-platform and multi-mode observation data. With the improvement of artificial intelligence theory and technology, data-driven multi-source remote sensing data fusion has been widely favored by researchers. However, the inherent low physical interpretability and weak generalization ability of data-driven algorithms have impeded its further development in multi-source remote sensing data fusion. Therefore, this paper systematically summarizes the researches of homogeneous remote sensing data fusion, heterogeneous remote sensing data fusion and point-surface fusion through three sections, and analyzes the trend of each fusion problem. Finally, this paper discusses the challenges faced by data-driven fusion algorithm, and points out some feasible future directions of multi-source remote sensing data fusion, which provides some suggestions for researchers in this field.

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