Vehicle to Vehicle(V2V) IOT(Internet Of Things) Based Charger
Suraj Patel, J.G. Yadav, Parveen Dhull · 2024
The integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into urban mobility systems promises significant environmental and energy benefits, but the expansion of a robust and accessible charging infrastructure remains a critical challenge. This research explores the innovative concept of Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) charging, facilitated by Internet of Things (IoT) technology, as a solution to enhance the flexibility, efficiency, and scalability of EV charging networks. By transforming every EV into a potential mobile charging unit, V2V IoT chargers can dynamically balance energy demand and supply, alleviating the limitations of traditional stationary charging stations. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the technical underpinnings, operational dynamics, and potential impacts of V2V IoT chargers on sustainable transportation. We introduce the Vehicle-to-Vehicle Charge Sharing Network (V2V CSN), a novel framework designed to leverage the unused battery capacity of EVs for energy sharing. Through a simulation study using a Java-based tool, we evaluate the feasibility and benefits of the V2V CSN, demonstrating its potential to reduce infrastructure costs and alleviate range anxiety among EV users.Key components of V2V technology, such as advanced matching algorithms for energy transfer, the use of DC-DC power converters, and IoT-enabled communication protocols, are examined in detail. The results indicate that V2V charging can significantly reduce peak demand on the electrical grid, enhance energy efficiency, and provide a resilient and adaptive charging solution. Our findings suggest that V2V IoT chargers could play a pivotal role in the future of urban mobility, offering a scalable and flexible approach to EV charging. Future research should focus on real-world implementation and the development of advanced control algorithms to further enhance the effectiveness and reliability of this technology.