Security in the World of Internet of Things (IoT): Overcoming Challenges

Venkat Tulasi Krishna Gannavaram, Sravya Desu, Venkata Rohith Jujjuru, Sri Vatsa Venkata Tejaswi Renikunta, Arun Kumar Gajula, Ganta Raghotham Reddy · 2024

Internet of Things (IoT) is turning out to be more prominent in our everyday existence, with smart home appliances and industrial control systems serving as examples. But the proliferation of IoT devices and internet connectivity increased the potential of security breaches. Botnet attacks, injection attacks, Domain Name Systems (DNS) spoofing attacks, firmware assaults, zero-day attacks, brute- force attacks, and cryptographic attacks may be used against IoT devices. These assaults may result in the loss of data, illegal access, and even physical damage to infrastructure and people. There are various potential courses of action. Machine Learning subpart of Artificial Intelligence have the capacity for finding and prevent dangers in real time. With blockchain technology, an IoT network can have a secure and unbreakable a record of every exchange and data transfers. Hardware-based security techniques, such as secure boot and trusted execution environments, may protect IoT devices against attacks that seek to compromise the underlying hardware or firmware. Standardizing security procedures may ensure that all devices can work together safely and achieve a given degree of security. The use of privacy-enhancing technology, IoT data may be kept confidential and sensitive information disguised.

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