A 243 KOPS/W Crypto-Processor Supporting Homomorphic Encryption and Post-Quantum Cryptography for IoT Devices

Byung-Jun Kim, Han-Gyeol Mun, Kyeong-Jun Lee, Jeong-Min Woo, Kiseo Kang, Hyunwoo Son, Jae‐Yoon Sim · 2024

This work presents a power-efficient latticebased crypto-processor for IoT edge devices supporting both homomorphic encryption (HE) and post-quantum cryptography (PQC) algorithms. The chip incorporates a reconfigurable architecture on a unified number system to effectively reduce the size of modulo index. It also employs a power-efficient modular arithmetic block and a scheduling for pipelined processing. The implemented chip in 28 nm CMOS achieves the state-of-the-art power efficiencies both in HE and PQC.

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