Advanced swarm intelligence algorithms in quantum circuit design

Libuše Horáčková, Ivan Zelinka · International Journal of Parallel Emergent and Distributed Systems · 2024

This study explores the potential of employing algorithms like iSOMA, Differential Evolution, Particle Swarm Optimization, Grey Wolf Optimization, and Ant Colony Optimization for the design of quantum computing circuits. Utilizing the Qiskit environment, the research involved simulating a straightforward quantum circuit with variable parameters. To substantiate the effectiveness of these algorithms, three distinct experimental setups were conducted under varying conditions and degrees of freedom. The findings reveal that these algorithms are not only suitable for simulations but also excel in identifying solutions that conserve qubits. A comparative analysis of the methods was performed using the Friedman test, followed by the Nemenyi post-hoc test to evaluate their relative performance.

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