Obfuscating Provenance-Based Forensic Investigations with Mapping System Meta-Behavior

Anyuan Sang, Yuchen Wang, Li Yang, Junbo Jia, Lu Zhou · 2024

The provenance graph technique has gained popularity for attack analysis, such as Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attacks, by creating entity interaction graphs from host audit logs. While this method has shown promising analysis results and interpretability, its robustness against mimic attacks carried out by potentially skilled attackers has yet to be fully proven. Recent research has showcased adversarial methodologies targeting provenance-based Machine Learning (ML) detectors, leading to evasion attacks through the addition of corresponding nodes and edges to the feature space. However, these approaches face several challenges, including the difficulty in translating feature alterations into practical attack scenarios and limited applicability to other provenance graph-based detection schemes.

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