THE MODEL OF PROVIDING CYBER SECURITY OF THE INTERNET OF THINGS

Галина Іванівна Гайдур · Telecommunication and information technologies · 2024

The Internet of Things is considered to be a new stage in the development of the Internet, where physical objects connected to the network exchange data, and each device can independently interact and establish connections with billions of other things. The Internet of Things allows people to perform various tasks remotely, which will make life much easier in the future. This article explores the specifics of the technology and the importance of developing contingency plans to recover from potential IoT cyberattacks. Special attention will be paid to the role of government entities in ensuring the security of IoT networks, including the development of regulations and cooperation with the private sector and academic institutions. The Internet of Things encompasses a variety of steps: computational, communication-based, temporal and data-based. How these functions as a single system utilizing commercially available components that can be purchased easily and at a low cost. As the number of IoT devices continues to increase, it is expected to have a total of 36 billion members and significant changes will occur. The IoT market is expanding rapidly, this will allow communication service providers, industries and companies to have a large potential for revenue. The article discusses existing approaches to this issue and their benefits and drawbacks. A general description of innovative cybersecurity strategies and approaches is presented, including a new combination of practical strategies and innovative solutions. Components of the model, including access control, data encryption, network monitoring, and intrusion detection, are detailed in depth. Particular attention is devoted to partnerships with IoT device manufacturers in order to successfully apply the proposed model in real life. The conclusion states that cyber security should be constantly improved and altered in response to the increasing dangers and the development of IoT technologies.

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