Supporting motion-capture acting with collaborative Mixed Reality
Alberto Cannavò, Francesco Agatino Bottino, Fabrizio Lamberti · Computers & Graphics · 2024
Technologies such as chroma-key, LED walls, motion capture (mocap), 3D visual storyboards, and simulcams are revolutionizing how films featuring visual effects are produced. Despite their popularity, these technologies have introduced new challenges for actors. An increased workload is faced when digital characters are animated via mocap, since actors are requested to use their imagination to envision what characters see and do on set. This work investigates how Mixed Reality (MR) technology can support actors during mocap sessions by presenting a collaborative MR system named CoMR-MoCap, which allows actors to rehearse scenes by overlaying digital contents onto the real set. Using a Video See-Through Head Mounted Display (VST-HMD), actors can see digital representations of performers in mocap suits and digital scene contents in real time. The system supports collaboration, enabling multiple actors to wear both mocap suits to animate digital characters and VST-HMDs to visualize the digital contents. A user study involving 24 participants compared CoMR-MoCap to the traditional method using physical props and visual cues. The results showed that CoMR-MoCap significantly improved actors’ ability to position themselves and direct their gaze, and it offered advantages in terms of usability, spatial and social presence, embodiment, and perceived effectiveness over the traditional method. • Technologies like motion capture and visual effects are revolutionizing filmmaking. • New technologies have increased actors’ workload when animating via motion capture. • Actors are required to imagine what digital characters see and do on set. • This work presents an MR system designed to assist actors during mocap sessions. • The system lets actors use mocap suits and headsets to animate and view characters.