Pitch-Aware RNN-T for Mandarin Chinese Mispronunciation Detection and Diagnosis

Xintong Wang, Mingqian Shi, Ye Wang · 2024

Mispronunciation Detection and Diagnosis (MDD) systems, leveraging Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), face two main challenges in Mandarin Chinese: 1) The two-stage models create an information gap between the phoneme or tone classification stage and the MDD stage.2) The scarcity of Mandarin MDD datasets limits model training.In this paper, we introduce a stateless RNN-T model for Mandarin MDD, utilizing HuBERT features with pitch embedding through a Pitch Fusion Block.Our model, trained solely on native speaker data, shows a 3% improvement in Phone Error Rate and a 7% increase in False Acceptance Rate over the state-of-the-art baseline in nonnative scenarios.

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