Ziv-Merhav Estimation for Hidden-Markov Processes

Nicholas Barnfield, Raphael Grondin, Gaia Pozzoli, Renaud Raquépas · 2024

We present a proof of strong consistency of a Ziv-Merhav-type estimator of the cross entropy rate for pairs of hidden-Markov processes. Our proof strategy has two novel aspects: the focus on decoupling properties of the laws and the use of tools from the thermodynamic formalism.

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