A review of the security of routing mechanisms for WSN-IoT
Abhay Deep Seth, Ankur Ratmele · 2024
In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in the internet of things (IoT) have developed as a major innovation. WSN-IoT is transforming our lives by touching every aspect of them, including the population aging crisis and significant reductions in productivity requiring organizations&s; growth to be customer-centered and flexible to boost revenue and cost-effectiveness. WSN-IoT networks have experienced threats such as sniffers, spoofing, and intrusions at the same time. However, WSN-IoT networks frequently consist of several resource-constrained embedded devices (sensors and actuators) connected via various connections in a lossy and low-power way. The security mechanisms of the Routing Protocol for Low-Power & Lossy Networks (RPL) have recently been partially implemented in the Contiki operating system, enabling users to examine the security precautions of RPL. The study in this chapter includes a critical analysis of network management details utilizing machine learning, security challenges, and applications of WSN-IoT. The study offers insights into the architecture and research problems of network threats in WSN-IoT frameworks, IoT in low-power networks (IoT-LPN), and the important WSN-IoT goals that current WSN-IoT frameworks must support. Several low-powered IoT protocols are also explored and reviewed, and their shortcomings are highlighted. A comparison study is then done to examine the performance of the recommended work. The analysis shows that, in contrast to the rest of the literature, the proposed work covers a broad range of parameters.