Vector angle-based and ISDE+ indicator selection for many-objective evolutionary optimization

Peng Fei Liu, Hanning Chen, Keyi Liu, Guopeng Wang, Lizhe Song, Yelin Xia, Kun Jia · 2024

Many-objective optimization problems are challenging for the majority of extant multi-objective evolutionary algorithms to solve because they are unable to strike a balance between diversity and convergence in the high-dimensional objective space. Therefore, for many-objective evolutionary optimization, this paper proposes a vector angle-based and ISDE+ indicator selection strategies. Using these two strategies, the worst individual are repeatedly removed from the population through environmental selection. More specially, the first one is aimed at finding any two individuals that have the smallest vector angle, which indicates that they are looking in the same research direction. The latter considers the individuals with poor convergence and diversity, which are eliminated according to the value of ISDE+ indicator one by one. Experimental results revel that the proposed algorithm obtains competitive advantages on various benchmark problems with up to 10 objectives, when the proposed algorithm is compared with several state-of-the-art many-objective algorithms.

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