Améliorer la logistique maritime grâce à la technologie Blockchain : Application pour sécuriser et tracer les marchandises dangereuses dans les ports intelligents
Rim Ben Abdallah · HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) · 2024
At the forefront of maritime logistics, this dissertation explores the transformative potential of blockchain technology to enhance supply chain traceability and facilitate secure, multi-source data exchange.Through a deep analysis of blockchain applications, the research meticulously examines how this emerging technology can significantly elevate transparency, strengthen traceability, and fortify security within the global trade arena. By weaving together a comprehensive theoretical framework and real-world case studies, this scholarly endeavour sheds light on the multifaceted challenges and opportunities associated with integrating blockchain into maritime logistics. It critically evaluates the technology's impact on the traceability of critical data within maritime information systems, such as dangerous goods and identification logs, with the potential to extend to broader inter- and intra-data exchange. This dissertation not only contributes to academic knowledge but also serves as a compelling call to action for innovators and policymakers in the maritime and technology sectors. It advocates for an innovative approach that fosters deeper engagement with the possibilities of blockchain-driven transformation. This approach views blockchain not as a replacement, but as a complementary layer to existing maritime information systems. It envisions seamless integration and utilization of customized and evaluated blockchain technology within the maritime sector, ensuring its coherence with industry-specific requirements and ongoing digitization trends. This research aims to provide insights that enhance the understanding of blockchain technology's implications for the evolving global trade and logistics landscape.