Harnessing IOT For Automated Sorting System

T. Mangayarkarasi, C Sathyaraj, G V Pradyumna, Z A Mohamed Kaifullah · 2024

The population’s explosive rise has also resulted in an increase in the amount of rubbish produced daily. For both the municipal and federal governments, the rising amount of waste produced as a result of ongoing urbanization and industrialization is becoming a serious issue. Additionally, managing the waste that is being disposed of in landfills everywhere is a major challenge for the local government. Care must be taken when separating and transporting garbage to guarantee that there is as little damage as possible to the environment and public health. In India, the conventional approach of garbage segregation involves the hiring of rag pickers, a labor-intensive process that may have negative health impacts on those who are exposed.Here, we suggest using an Auto garbage Segregator (AWS), a low-cost and user-friendly method for separating household garbage. The waste is intended to be divided into four categories: dry, moist, plastic, and metallic waste. The system uses an LCD display to show the results of the segregation process, a moisture sensor to separate wet and dry waste, a capacitive sensor to identify plastic waste, and an inductive proximity sensor to identify metallic waste. The incorporation of IOT allows for ongoing observation of the amount of trash in each bin. The fill level is measured using infrared or ultrasonic sensors, and the information is wirelessly sent to a central server.

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