New Related-Tweakey Boomerang Attacks and Distinguishers on Deoxys-BC

Jiamei Liu, Lin Tan, Hong Xu · Chinese Journal of Electronics · 2024

Deoxys-BC is the primitive tweakable block cipher of the Deoxys family of authenticated encryption schemes. Based on existing related-tweakey boomerang distinguishers, this paper improves the boomerang attacks on 11-round Deoxys-BC-256 and 13-round Deoxys-BC-384 by the optimized key guessing and the precomputation technique. It transfers a part of subtweakey guess in the key-recovery phase to the precomputation resulting in a significant reduction of the overall time complexity. For 11-round Deoxys-BC-256, we give a related-tweakey boomerang attack with time/data/memory complexities of$2^{218.6}/2^{125.7}/2^{125.7}$, and give another attack with the less time complexity of$2^{215.8}$and memory complexity of$2^{120}$when the adversary has access to the full codebook. For 13-round Deoxys-BC-384, we give a related-tweakey boomerang attack with time/data/memory complexities of$2^{k-96}+2^{157.5}/2^{120.4}/2^{113}$. For the key size$k=256$, it reduces the time complexity by a factor of$2^{31}$compared with the previous 13-round boomerang attack. In addition, we present two new related-tweakey boomerang distinguishers on 11-round Deoxys-BC-384 with the same probability as the best previous distinguisher.

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