Outlier-Robust Feature Selection with ℓ2,1-Norm Minimization and Group Row-Sparsity Induced Constraints

Jie Wang, Zheng xin Wang, Rong Wang, Feiping Nie, Xuelong Li · 2024

In the realm of high-dimensional data analysis, the existence of outliers presents a substantial hurdle to the efficacy of feature selection methods that rely on the assumption of Gaussian distribution. To tackle this issue, we propose an outlier-robust feature selection method, ORFS, which combines robust ℓ2,1-norm minimization with group row-sparsity induced constrains to achieve both robustness and discriminative prediction capabilities. Moreover, the group row-sparsity constraints subspace learning based on ℓ2,0-norm can directly select features without parameter tuning. Finally, we introduce an iterative optimization strategy to solve NP-hard problem, and extensive experiments demonstrate the efficacy of ORFS in effectively eliminating the impact of outliers and significantly improving classification performance.

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