Cluster Based Concurrent Data Collection with Fault Tolerance for Shared IoT Applications

Arvind Kumar, Rakesh Matam, Srinibas Swain, Mithun Mukherjee · 2024

Sharing IoT device infrastructure by multiple entities or applications for their respective sensing and monitoring needs is an effective way to reduce the upfront setup cost, ownership costs, and also to prevent over provisioning. Concurrent data collection in such a shared environment is a major challenge, given the number of devices and multiple processes relying on that data. Most of the existing works in this direction typically consider network scenarios where devices can reach the base station(s) directly. As this assumption is not always valid, few other works focused on concurrent data collection over multiple-hops. In such a shared multi-hop environment, the chances of device failures are high, especially considering the power constraints of devices. To address the issue of reliability in data collection, this paper presents a cluster-based fault tolerant network structure for concurrent data collection. The proposed work aims to minimize the delay and handles the topology changes in case of faults, and also lowers the transmission count. The validity of the proposed work is shown via analytical and simulation results.

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