Gaussian diagrammatics from circular ensembles of random matrices

Marcel Novaes · Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical · 2024

Abstract We uncover a hidden Gaussian ensemble inside each of the three circular ensembles of random matrices, providing novel diagrammatic rules for the calculation of moments. The matrices involved are generic complex for β = 2, complex symmetric for β = 1 and complex self-dual for β = 4, and at the last step their dimension must be set to 1 − 2 / β . As an application, we compute moments of traces of submatrices.

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