Defending Federated Learning Against Model Poisoning Attacks

Ibraheem Aloran, Saeed Samet · 2023

Federated Learning (FL) is a machine learning framework that allows multiple clients to contribute their data to a single machine learning model without sacrificing their privacy. Although FL addresses some security issues, it is still susceptible to model poisoning attacks where malicious clients aim to corrupt the main learning model by sending poisoned updates. Byzantinerobust methods are defenses that aim to prevent corruption of the main learning model by tolerating a certain number of malicious clients. However, they can only resist a small number of malicious clients. This proposed method uses Gap statistics to determine the optimal number of clusters to cluster clients. This will improve the detection accuracy of malicious clients while preventing the mislcassification of honest clients in a Federated Learning setting. Our experiments so far show us an improvement over the base method.

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