Construction of Common Key Technology System of Multimodal Transport Connection
Yuzhao Zhang, Haijun Li, Wenhao Zhang, Jianling Yang · Strategic Study of CAE · 2023
Efficiently connecting various freight transport modes, such as highway, railway, and waterway, is crucial for the development of multimodal transport.The foundation for achieving the connection of various transport modes lies in the common key technologies for multimodal transport connection.Therefore, establishing a comprehensive system of common key technologies for multimodal transport connection can facilitate the high-quality development of multimodal transport.This study analyzes the current status of multimodal transport both in China and abroad, identifies the bottlenecks and technical breakthroughs of multimodal transport development in China, and proposes a system framework for common key technologies regarding multimodal transport connection.The framework consists of six major modules: basic network, transportation tools, data information, transportation organization, standards and specifications, and hub layout.Furthermore, development suggestions are proposed from five aspects.First, the top-level design should be improved to provide guidance for the development of multimodal transport.Second, the digitalization of multimodal transport should be accelerated to lay a solid technical foundation.Third, the construction of the standards system for multimodal transport should be promoted to break 收稿日期：2023-08-07；修回日期：2023-10-20 通讯作者： * 张玉召，兰州交通大学交通运输学院教授，研究方向为客货运技术及管理、多式联运；E-mail: [email protected]资助项目：中国工程院咨询项目"丝绸之路经济带甘肃段公铁航多式联运联接发展战略研究"(GS2021ZDA05)；国家自然科学基金项目 (71761025)；甘肃省教育厅双一流重大科研项目(GSSYLXM-04) 本刊网址：www.engineering.org.cn/ch/journal/sscae中国工程科学 2023 年 第 25 卷 第 6 期 down scale barriers.Fourth, support policies should be formulated to ensure the economic foundation.Fifth, coordination mechanisms should be improved to facilitate the management of multimodal transport connections.