GNNHLS: Evaluating Graph Neural Network Inference via High-Level Synthesis

Chenfeng Zhao, Zehao Dong, Yixin Chen, Xuan Zhang, Roger D. Chamberlain · 2023

We present GNNHLS, an open-source framework to comprehensively evaluate GNN inference acceleration on FPGAs via HLS, containing a software stack for data generation and baseline deployment and FPGA implementations of 6 well-tuned GNN HLS kernels. Evaluating on 4 graph datasets with distinct topologies and scales, the results show that GNNHLS achieves up to 50.8× speedup and 423× energy reduction relative to the CPU baselines. Compared with the GPU baselines, GNNHLS achieves up to 5.16× speedup and 74.5× energy reduction.

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