Recognizing and Understanding Sport Activities Based on Wearable Sensor Signals Using Deep Residual Network

Sakorn Mekruksavanich, Ponnipa Jantawong, Anuchit Jitpattanakul · 2023

The prevalence of intelligent wearable devices has significantly increased, offering advantages to individuals of all age groups. In the field of human activity recognition (HAR) research, wearable sensor data plays a crucial role in classifying various human actions. Sensor-based assessments are commonly employed in hazard analysis and risk assessments. However, traditional machine learning (ML) algorithms have faced challenges when applied to sports activities due to their unpredictable nature. These challenges have prompted the need for manual feature extraction, limiting the efficacy of ML methodologies in data categorization. To address this, our study introduces ResNet, a deep residual network, for effectively categorizing sports activities using wearable sensor data. To evaluate our proposed approach, we utilized a publicly available benchmark dataset consisting of sensor data collected from the dominant wrist, neck, and thigh of each study participant. The experimental results demonstrated the exceptional performance of the ResNet model, achieving an impressive accuracy rate of 99.83% in recognizing sport activities. Additionally, we compared the efficacy of our suggested model with five fundamental deep learning models, namely CNN, LSTM, BiLSTM, GRU, and BiGRU. The comparative analysis revealed that the ResNet model outperformed the other deep learning models, demonstrating superior performance in sport activity recognition.

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