A Legal System to Modify Autonomous Vehicle Designs in Transnational Contexts
Yiwei Lu, Zhe Yu, Yu‐Hui Lin, Burkhard Schäfer, Andrew Ireland, Lachlan Urquhart · Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications · 2023
Autonomous vehicles, one of the signature technologies of the rapid development of artificial intelligence, have brought about a rapid change in the relevant legal norms and legal mandates. This change makes it more challenging for manufacturers and designers of autonomous vehicles to ensure the legal compliance of their product designs in a more dynamic way. Therefore, rather than approaching the issue from the perspective of judges or the cars themselves, we propose a legal reasoning system applicable to the adjustment of autonomous vehicle design options from the designer’s perspective, building on a series of previous studies. Focusing on the circulation of autonomous vehicles between different countries, the system attempts to help designers accomplish the adjustment of design solutions between different legal systems instead of designing new prototypes.