The influence of second-order effect on circuit design
Yakun Xu · Theoretical and Natural Science · 2023
The purpose of this paper is to deeply study and understand the influence of second-order effects (channel length modulation effect, bulk effect, subthreshold conductivity short channel effect) on the performance of electronic devices and circuits, and to propose effective methods and techniques to reduce their negative effects. The author will pay attention to the mechanism and characteristics of channel length modulation effect, bulk effect, subthreshold conductivity and short channel effect, and the key factors leading to their changes. Through theoretical analysis, process inversion and simulation, various effective suppression or compensation strategies are explored to improve the performance of electronic devices and circuits and enhance their reliability and stability. Through the in-depth study of the second-order effect, readers can better understand and solve the influence brought by the second-order effect.