Predefined-Time Leader-Following Formation Control of Nonlinear Multiagent Systems under Switching Topologies

Sandeep Soni, Garima Soni, Siyuan Wang, Driss Boutat, Mohamed Djemaï, Sorin Olaru, Daniel Geha · IFAC-PapersOnLine · 2023

The paper proposes a predefined-time leader-following formation control scheme for nonlinear multi-agent systems with external perturbations under switching topologies. Unlike previous work on predefined-time containment control, we aim to create an isosceles triangle shaped formation instead of being covered by a generic convex hull by having followers follow the leader's trajectories. To ensure convergence along the sliding surface within a predefined-time, we present a nonlinear sliding surface. A terminal sliding mode controller is then used to obtain the desired formation within a predefined-time. The convergence time is independent of both initial values and control parameters. Using, common Lyapunov function, predefined-time stability of closed-loop system is investigated. Simulation examples demonstrate that the developed control protocol is feasible and robust.

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